Growth By Contraction!
By Mike Conlon | September 2, 2010
In what seemingly is a contradiction, Europe is proving that you can grow by shrinking. If you don’t believe that’s possible, look no further than the EU GDP figures reported this morning. GDP figures came in showing growth of 1.9% vs. an expectation of 1.7%. But wait a second, isn’t the EU enacting austerity measures?
Yes, they are enacting austerity measures but they are not experiencing the crisis of confidence that we have here in the US. This allows for more active participation in the economy, as fears have been removed about the future of policy. In other words, they are taking their medicine. In addition, the ECB left rates unchanged at 1% which was no surprise to anyone and will most likely remain in “crisis mode” until next year.
Conversely, here in the US companies are still afraid to hire employees as they are fearful over the economy and government policy. With no end to the spending in sight, the “extend and pretend” policies and looming deficits and taxes and regulation and healthcare (oh my) make even the boldest of businessmen appear more scared than the cowardly lion!
As a result, Initial Jobless Claims came in slightly better than expected, showing new claims of 472K vs. an expectation of 475K. Home sales figures are due out later this morning and my guess is that this figure is not going to be encouraging either.
In the UK, housing prices came in lower than expected which may help inflation come back down and allow the BOE to maintain accommodative policy measures throughout the austerity measures.
So this morning’s currency market action is a bit of a mixed bag, as the market can’t decide if the fundamentals support risk-taking.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is lower this morning as the trade balance figures came in worse than expected. The Australian trade surplus shrank to A$ 1.89B vs. an expectation of A$3.1B. This comes a day after better than expected GDP figures were reported yesterday.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is actually higher this morning on—ready for it—higher powdered milk prices!! If I had any sort of journalistic integrity I wouldn’t even mention this but the higher Kiwi seems like an anomaly to me so I’m going to go with it. If I had to guess what is going on, I would blame stealth Chinese currency diversification.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is lower as crude oil prices have pulled back to 73.25 and the market prepares for tomorrow’s US Non-Farm Payrolls report. Canada is particularly sensitive to US economic data as the US is its largest trading partner.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mixed this morning as the GDP figures and steady monetary policy are encouraging despite the known debt problems and commitment to austerity. Just goes to show sound economic policy goes a long way to helping in recovery.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is mostly lower as home prices fell signaling that inflation may again fall below the BOE upper band of 3%. This may allow the BOE to maintain accommodative policy as austerity measures help tackle the deficit.
Dollar (USD): I’m starting to sound like a broken record here so I’m not even going to say it. I’m just waiting for tomorrow’s NFP figures which they market will use as a true gauge of whether or not jobs are being added to the economy. Government models and proclamations of jobs “created or saved” ring hollow. The proof is in the pudding, as they say.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is showing strength again, as the market is going to test Japanese policy-makers over intervention. The Nikkei was higher overnight so the inverse correlation of Yen to the Nikkei is not holding up today. As the rhetoric heats up, what will Japan do?
It is becoming more and more apparent that things in the US are not getting better. While they may not be getting worse (yet), I think we may be in a holding pattern until the November elections where hopefully the “bums get thrown out”.
There has been much talk recently that a lot of the damage has already been done and that political gridlock may not be seen by the market as a good thing. My guess is that any change in leadership at this point is going to be viewed as positive, and if we can actually change the collision course our economy is on people might actually be able to get back to work and help the economy grow again.
Until then, expect fear to rule the markets and tomorrow’s NFP number could be the continuation of last month’s fear driven market action.
I never thought I’d say this as an American but perhaps we should be taking economic direction from the Europeans! For their realistic assessment of how to recover while not popular is the right thing to do.
Mike Conlon
Blog Source


